Fast Food Franchising

Although there are many business types in the franchising industry, many people think of food as the main franchising business type. Due to the success rate of fast food many people are interested in owning a franchise in the fast food industry.

Like any other franchise, you must look at the characteristics of the franchise to decide if it is a good fit for you. There a lot of advantages as well as challenges in owning a fast food franchise. Here are some of the advantages and disadvantages.

One advantage is that many people already are in a constant search for fast food outlets, which will be really helpful when you are first starting out. One thing you’ll have to look out for is if the franchise has a lasting success rate or if it will wither out.

Another is that lending sources are much more familiar with the real estate and equipment needs that go into the fast food industry. This will ease up the challenge of obtaining startup financing. They know what they are giving money to and know how high the revenue is of a typical food franchise.

Many fast food franchises have been operating for a while and have multiple units. This helps you understand how the business is going and will help you determine their track record success. It will help you make an informed decision on whether the business is right for you.

Many people think very highly of people who own food franchises. This high degree of status is important to some franchisees.

One of the disadvantages to buying a fast food franchise is that it has a high initial investment. There are so many things that you’ll have to buy such as stoves, sinks, food preparation stations, ovens, grease disposal systems, venting, seating for guests and so forth. There is so much entailed!

Another pain about food franchises is that there is a tone of zoning and code regulations have to be met. This can take a ton of time as well as money. Most new franchisees do not know much about these codes, so it is important to find a franchisor that has tons of support and training in this area. You can find this out from existing franchisees. If they don’t offer a lot of support, find another one.

Another disadvantage is that you will need a significant amount of low paid employees to run your franchise. The turnover rate is very high for the fast food industry that you will have to keep up and always make sure to have a sufficient amount of workers at all times that are acceptable and good workers.

There are relatively low margins as well. As a franchisee in the food business you have to juggle how much money you put into labor as well as food in an environment that is very price sensitive. You are also dealing with spoilage and theft that you don’t deal with as much in other franchises.

As we said before, many people associate a high level of status to a franchise owner in the food industry. But when you realize what the work load looks like, it is not as appealing. As a franchisee in the food industry, you will have to work long hours. You will most likely be the first to arrive and the last to leave. The labor challenges can be super frustrating and is one of the biggest reasons franchisees want to get out of the industry.

To make sure that you are suited to be a franchisee to be in the food industry, you must clearly understand what it is going to take to do so by identifying what skills are needed to succeed. To find out if you have these skills, it is recommended that you go and work for one of these fast food franchises and shadow the present owner. It will take at least a few weeks to know for sure. This will help you to know if it is the right fit.

Good Luck!

Money Related Questions To Get Answered Before Buying A Franchise

If you are considering buying a franchise one of the biggest things you must take into consideration is money. There are a few questions that you should ask yourself to make sure you are completely prepare and know what you are getting yourself into.

“How much total investment will the franchise require?” is one of the questions you should ask yourself. You will need to call existing franchisees and really research the local market to narrow this down and get an accurate number. If you’re not completely sure, just estimate higher than you think. It won’t hurt to estimate high than estimate low.

“How much will I need in operating capital reserves to cover losses after opening the franchise until it reaches the breakeven point in terms of cash flow?” is the next question. You will not have any customers the first day that you are open but you will have expenses to pay. This means that you are going to need money to put into the business until its revenue increases.

“How much extra cash do I need to cover living expenses while I’m starting my franchise?” is the next question. You will have to budget out how much money you need for living expenses considering you will not be making enough with your business to live. So make sure to have a good amount of money to live off of and a little more so you won’t be stressing.

“How long will it take my new franchise to reach break even?” is another good question. This is a really important question relating to money. It’s a bummer to have to put extra money into a business to cover operating losses. So what I suggest is that you plan that it will take the longest time in range to be safe.

“How much of my total investment (including capital reserves) do I need to have in cash?” is another money-related question. There is a wide range to this question. There is no right or wrong answer. I would suggest researching what pertains to you and make sure to have that amount of cash on hand.

“What standard financing options exist for me?” is an excellent question to ask yourself. In addition to standard financing options such as bank loans and so forth, there is family and friends. There are also companies that can help you get money out of your retirement fund or out of your 401k without you being penalized.

“How much money can I make in this franchise?” is a tough question. I would definitely ask existing franchisees how much money they are making or how long it took. Usually the amount of money you make is determined by how long the business is open. For example, the first year you will most likely not make any money; however, give it 3 years and you will probably making good money.

“What are the ranges in financial performance of the existing franchisees?” is another question you are going to have to do a lot of research on. You will need to get existing franchisees opinions. Not just a couple but a bunch so you will truly know the range in financial performance. Don’t stop asking people until you are completely confident that you know the range.

“How financially strong is the franchise company?” is a question that cannot go unanswered. You will find most of this information in the UFOC. If you do not feel comfortable looking over the company’s financial records, have an advisor help you. You want to make sure that they are stable enough to stay afloat and to provide good training.

Each of these questions should be answered before you decide to buy a franchise. These questions will help you understand if the franchise is a good fit for you and it will help you to relax about the money situation.

Good Luck!

Creating a Business Plan

One of the most important things that need to be done before starting a business is creating a business plan. Creating a business plan makes you think about challenges that you may face when you start a business and solutions to them. Creating a business plan will also make you write out expectations for your business. If you are going to need financing from someone, a business plan will be the first document they will ask for, so it is essential to make one. The creation of a business plan for a franchise is much easier than for any other business because most of the information that you need for it is found in the UFOC. A business plan is made up of 5 main sections, which are explained below.

The first section is the introduction. In this section there is a description of the business and the product or service it’s selling. It also tells what size the business is and the competitive nature of the market. This section includes information on the approach that will be taken to put the business in the market as well as the challenges and risks that are associated with the business start up.

The second section is the management section. It will describe what roles the management plays, as well as the names of the people who will fill the roles and background information on them, such as their resumes to stress their prior experience.

The third section is about marketing. This section will explain what tactics you will be taking to attract customers to your business. This includes an explanation of competitive advantages that the new business would enjoy. And of course, it includes details on plans for marketing and advertising for the business.

The fourth section is about pro forma financial projections. These are the income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements that show what they anticipate the financial performance of the business to look like. These should always be prepared on a very conservative basis, since it’s not to estimate the unexpected

And last but not least, you should make a section for financing needs. This section includes an analysis of all the start up costs and sufficient working capital to cover the initial marketing plans and operating losses until the projected breakeven point for the business. This will better prepare you for whatever might happen as you get the business set up and operating.

Writing a business plan for a franchise is pretty easy. You can find mostly all of the company’s information to put in your business plan in their brochure or UFOC. It would be wise to write up your final business plan after your initial training because you will have a much better understanding of the company. This will prepare you for the success for your new business.